Red Fin Cichlid (Tropheops tropheops)
Red Fin Cichlid (Tropheops tropheops)
The Red Fin Cichlid (Tropheops tropheops) is an active, colourful Mbuna endemic to Lake Malawi, where it prefers areas with rocky substrates. This species can reach 14 cm and is known for its vibrant red fins and territorial rock-dwelling behaviour. A hardy and popular choice for Malawi aquariums.
Care at a Glance
| Scientific Name | Tropheops tropheops |
| Family | Cichlidae |
| Origin | Lake Malawi, East Africa |
| Care Level | Moderate |
| Temperament | Aggressive |
| Adult Size | 14 cm |
| Minimum Tank Size | 250 litres |
| Temperature | 24–28°C |
| pH Range | 7.5–8.5 |
| Water Hardness | 10–25 dGH |
| Diet | Spirulina flakes, algae wafers, cichlid pellets, blanched vegetables |
| Lifespan | 8 years |
| Tank Region | Middle |
| Group Size | 1 male with 3+ females, overstock to reduce aggression |
Origin & Natural Habitat
Endemic to Lake Malawi, East Africa. Prefers areas with rocky substrates where it grazes on aufwuchs (algae and associated organisms). Can reach 14 cm in total length. Maternal mouthbrooder that breeds readily in captivity.
Tank Setup & Water Parameters
Provide a minimum of 250 litres. Maintain water between 24–28°C with pH 7.5–8.5 and hardness 10–25 dGH. Create abundant rock formations to provide territories and reduce aggression. Overstock to spread territorial behaviour.
Feeding Guide
Herbivore. Offer spirulina flakes, algae wafers, cichlid pellets, and blanched vegetables. Avoid high-protein foods to prevent Malawi bloat.
Compatible Tank Mates
Good companions include other Mbuna and Synodontis. Avoid peaceful Haps, Peacocks, small fish, and shrimp. Consider the Lwanda Peacock Cichlid or Cobue Dogtooth Cichlid from our collection.
Why Buy from Tropical Fish Co?
At Tropical Fish Co, every fish is carefully selected and shipped with care across the UK. Live arrival guarantee, expert advice, and competitive prices. Order your Red Fin Cichlid today.